Festival of the Virgin of Pueblito
Corregidora
First Half of February
This festival is of a religious nature but it features a fair, parties, art, and dances enjoyed by a large portion of the population of the region.
The Huapango National Competition
San Joaquín
Second Half of March
For more than three decades, this competition has paid homage to Mexican song in one of its most particular forms of expression, the Huapango. This song consists of the interplay of two voices accompanied by guitars in a verbal duel. The Huapango was brought to national attention by the film “Dos Tipos de Cuidado” or “Two Types of Caution”. Two legendary idols of Mexican cinema (Pedro Infante and Jorge Negrete) face off in an entertaining Huapango that brings the movie to its climax.
Serrana Regional Fair
Jalpan Serra
Middle of April
This festival takes place in the mountain zone with music and fun, accompanied by a fair and dancing.
Santa María of the Assumption Festival
Tequisquiapan
August
This is a very popular religious festival.
Santiago de Querétaro Festival
Santiago de Querétaro
July
The Santiago de Querétaro Festival is the most important festival in the state capital as well as the state. This multi-colored fair features art exhibits, a rodeo, rooster fights and music.
Toro de Lidia Fair
Tequisquiapan
October
The National Toro de Lidia Fair takes place every October in the “Eloy Cavazos” bull ring. It is a very large state festival since bullfighting and cattle ranching are two important activities in the region and in Querétaro in particular. The fair draws cattle ranchers, matadors, and bullfighting fans to enjoy this display of beautiful fighting animals.
Cattle Ranching, Artisan and Commercial Fair
Santiago de Querétaro
Second Week of December
The Cattle Ranching, Artisan and Commercial Fair is another bullfighting event that celebrates the state’s strong ties to cattle ranching and bullfighting. It brings together craftsmen, retailers, and cattle ranchers who exhibit their products and innovations to the attendees.
Grito de Independencia (Shout of Independence)
All cities in country
September 15
On the night of September 15, 1810, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a catholic priest, called for independence, urging the town to raise arms against the tyranny and excessive abuse of the government of New Spain. This war would last for 11 years and come to an end on September 28, 1821 with the plan of Equality and the triumphant entrance of the "Ejercito Trigarante" (Army of the Three Guarantees) to the City of Mexico. Mexico’s independence is celebrated every year in most of the cities of the republic. In the middle of this great festival, the presidents of the municipalities, the governors and the President shout to the four winds Long live Mexico! Long live Hidalgo! Long live the heroes who gave the mother country its freedom! (among others). A bell then sounds to imitate Hidalgo’s call that night in 1810. The night of September 15th is well known as the night of the shout of independence and is shortened to “The Shout”. Food, fireworks, excitement and much celebration can all be found in one of Mexico’s greatest celebrations. September 16th is a holiday because it is considered the official start date of the war of independence.
Day of the Dead
All cities in the country
November 2
The Day of the Dead celebration is the most important in the nation and is celebrated in various ways throughout the country. Every year, on November 2nd, the cemeteries are full of people bringing their families food, drink, music and company. The cemeteries are turned into places of true celebration…the most folkloric celebration in the Aztec nation.
In general, the Day of the Dead is accompanied by a competition for the best altar. Setups are created to remember the deceased. These include items like photographs, their favorite food and drink and objects that are associated with that person.
Another activity on the Day of the Dead that is also very peculiar is the “skull” competition. The skulls are verses composed to usually be funny by rhyming and making people laugh. The best skull receives the award.
Bakeries also make a special bread for this celebration called “Pan de Muerto” or “Bread of the Dead”. It has a special shape and recipe that is only used on this day.
November 20th, Day of the Revolution
All cities in the country
November 20
On November 20, 1910, the Mexican Social Revolution began. This is an historical date for a country that was seeking a better government, equality and justice. The movement was started by the heroes and visionaries of Mexico, Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata among others. This date is celebrated every year with a parade of soldiers, military personnel, and educational institutions through the streets commemorating the fight for a good cause.
Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe
All cities in the country
December 12
December 12th is the most important religious celebration in Mexico. The Virgin of Guadalupe is considered to be a Mexican religious icon because she is said to have appeared on December 12, 1531 on Tepeyac Hill. A beautiful dark-skinned virgin, surrounded by a starry blue cloak, with a brilliant halo and celestial light identified as the Virgin Mary appeared to a native man, Juan Diego.
She requested (in Náhuatl, his native language) he take a message to the bishop asking him to build a temple. Four days after speaking with Juan Diego, the virgin gave him the proof the friars needed to believe the message he carried. She filled his cloak with roses (which would have been impossible to find in that location and at that time of year) and he took the message to the friars again, this time showing them the roses and an image of the virgin in his cloak. When Juan Diego told what he saw in his native language, it sounded very similar to the name Guadalupe. Thus, she became known as the Virgin of Guadalupe. Since then, the image in Juan Diego’s cloak has become a religious icon in Mexico.
So, every December 11th, just before midnight, thousands of people congregate in the sanctuaries of the Virgin of Guadalupe to honor the dark skinned virgin. This important celebration also features all types of food, mariachis, famous singers and much devotion.
